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	<title>SaviArora.com &#187; anti-racism</title>
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	<link>http://www.saviarora.com</link>
	<description>Broadcaster, Podcaster, Columnist, Political Blogger, Company Director, Interfaith and Media Commentator</description>
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		<title>Waving the Flag for England</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/waving-the-flag-for-england/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/waving-the-flag-for-england/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:47:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2010]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media Watch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Surpporting English Teams?]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.saviarora.com/?p=647</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When I grew up the national flag and St George's flag were both synonymous with racism. They had both been hijacked by the racist party - the national front (note the lower case!).  Things are different now, or are they?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217; has been a while since I blogged. The reason? I guess its because I&#8217;ve been in deep thought about a number of issues.<br />
Firstly, the economic climate is full of uncertainty and if like me you run a business, it yields a series subtle stress&#8230;! Secondly, as the summer kicks in, you get to experience change&#8230; derived from the climate, mood and the environment. Combine all this with flag-waving mania (just look at the state of some of the cars roaming around with countless England flags clipped onto their windows) induced by the World Cup soccer championships and my birthday &#8211; often a time to reminisce about your life and consider how things have changed.</p>
<p>When I grew up the national flag and St George&#8217;s flag were both synonymous with racism. They had both been hijacked by the racist party &#8211; the national front (note the lower case!).  Are things any different now?</p>
<p>On Saturday 12th June 2010 I was invited to join a group of friends to watch England&#8217;s first world-cup match against the USA. The event was televised on 4 screens, including a large projection wall display. We all decided to congregate at the Indian Gymkhana, first established in 1916. <a title="History of GymKhana Isleworth" href="http://www.indiangymkhanaclub.co.uk/default.aspx?id=58" target="_blank">Click here for a full history of its inception</a>.</p>
<p>Back to the match. The majority of those watching the match were of Indian decent &#8211; Representatives from all of Indian&#8217;s wide and varied community were present. Even my next door neighbour with his entire family attended.</p>
<p>Interestingly, there was one thing they all had in common. 80% wore an England football shirt and the atmosphere was electrified by the chants of &#8216;Come on England&#8217;!</p>
<p>I managed to catch some of the excitement, especially just after the first and only goal that was scored: See below:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.saviarora.com/waving-the-flag-for-england/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>I found this new loyalty to the English flag amazing on many levels.</p>
<ul>
<li>Was this a demonstration that Norman Tebbit&#8217;s rules had been broken?</li>
<li>Did Enoch Powell&#8217;s  rivers of blood speech now mean nothing as people felt comfortable with accepting England as their true home?</li>
</ul>
<p>My mind tells me that we have a further journey to travel &#8211; for the general community to accept people from different backgrounds, many who have fathers and mothers that struggled since the 1950s to be accepted as equals and who laid the foundations for today&#8217;s youth and generally more comfortable life style.</p>
<p>Why do I still feel some cynicism regarding the flag ? Firstly, there is no acceptance from the media at large to acknowledge that the UK is varied in its cultural make-up. TV, radio and the majority of featured celebrities is orientated towards a sub-culture and the pretence that the average viewer or listener is from a &#8216;white&#8217; background. What also does not help are shows like Britain&#8217;s Got Talent displaying a weekly / seasonal undertone of inequality and class distinction. The BBC are quick to chop the BBC Asian Network (Why call it Asian!) yet commitment to Radio 3 continues. Remember too that &#8216;ethnic&#8217; programming is still late into the night!</p>
<p>Maybe, I was shocked due to my personal experiences of being bullied on race grounds at school. Maybe, I consider that today&#8217;s loyalty to the flag displayed by others is based on convenience. NB We do have a lot to the Thank the UK for.<br />
Or, maybe I should be more optimistic that <em>&#8216;times are a changing&#8217;</em> ?</p>
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		<title>Cubs wearing Turbans</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/cubs-wearing-turbans/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/cubs-wearing-turbans/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 15:45:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2010]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interfaith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sikhs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.saviarora.com/?p=600</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my younger days, at about the age of 8, I a had an interesting neighbour. He&#8217;d be friendly and also somewhat distant? I&#8217;ll always remember the times he used to standby and watch the other kids ride by in their bikes throwing stones at us. We once set-up a tent in the back garden [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In my younger days, at about the age of 8, I a had an interesting neighbour. He&#8217;d be friendly and also somewhat distant? I&#8217;ll always remember the times he used to standby and watch the other kids ride by in their bikes throwing stones at us. We once set-up a tent in the back garden and all I can remember is his very smelly burps!</p>
<p><a href="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3719.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-603" title="IMG_3719" src="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3719-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="168" height="112" /></a>One day he asked me to go to the Cubs with him. The history of the Cubs is that in 1908 Baden-Powell created the Scout Movement, it was designed as a programme for boys over the age of eleven. But very soon younger brothers wanted to be part of this Grand Adventure. In 1916, Baden-Powell published his own outlines for a scheme called Wolf Cubbing. These days both boys and girls can become Cubs and eventually Scouts.</p>
<p>Back to the story. Innocently, I went along to Alexandra Hall just no more that 200metres from our house. There was no Cub master present, instead approximately 20 boys all under the age of 11 kitted out in badge laden caps and green jumpers. My neighbour then joined up with one of his friends and collectively they rallied the rest of the boys together into a herd. They descended like a set of bees returning to their hive. They&#8217;re stings were in the form of kicks and random hands pulled at my turban. Eventually, they pulled my turban off and proceeded to wrap it around my body, kicking me and leading me out of the hall at the same time! Crying and alone in the dark I walked back to the house. I never forgave my neighbour for his dastardly deed.</p>
<div id="attachment_604" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3720.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-604 " title="IMG_3720" src="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3720-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Cub Master also tried a turban on.</p></div>
<p>In January 2010 a friend of mine called me up asking if I would be interested in attending a Cub event. The Cubs have invented a new badge that requires them to learn about different faiths &#8211; consider it as a kind of global awareness educational accomplishment. The suggestion was that I could present a five minute overview of Sikhism and if I could get some people  together, the Cubs could each try on a turban.</p>
<p>Attached is the <a title="Presentation on Sikh Symbols" href="http://www.khlinteractive.com/courses/Sikh_Symbols13Jan2010.ppt" target="_blank">presentation</a> and also a <a title="Worksheet quiz on Sikhism" href="http://www.khlinteractive.com/courses/sikhism-quiz-whilstwaitingv1.doc" target="_blank">worksheet</a> they used when we divided the 32 Cubs (boys and girls) into groups of 6. After trying on a turban each could also have a picture taken (NB In advance we obtained consent from the parents and Cub organisation for the taking and use of all pictures).</p>
<p>In all the excitement I only took a few pictures but the nicest comment was from a Cub master who said that at the end of the evening, one of the Cubs said to him, &#8216;Sikhs are cool&#8217;!</p>
<p>My Thanks to all my friends who took part.<br />
<a href="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3721.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-605" title="IMG_3721" src="http://www.saviarora.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/IMG_3721-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
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		<title>Will Obama bring real change ?</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/will-obama-bring-real-change/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/will-obama-bring-real-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 13:38:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2009]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-Poverty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Responsibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political comment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.saviarora.com/?p=327</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[DC&#8217;s filling up as I write. Aspirations are high. Expectations are being set, all consolidating into a sense of hope. Maybe thinking about doing good can eventually lead people to perform good?
I had a long conversation with a friend yesterday about the real causes of the world&#8217;s issues today.
For example, hunger, famine, destruction, disputes over [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DC&#8217;s filling up as I write. Aspirations are high. Expectations are being set, all consolidating into a sense of hope. Maybe thinking about doing good can eventually lead people to perform good?</p>
<p>I had a long conversation with a friend yesterday about the real causes of the world&#8217;s issues today.<br />
For example, hunger, famine, destruction, disputes over territory, poverty, alcholism and the manifestation of drugs in all walks of life. Shall I go on?</p>
<p>Obama lead his successful campaign on a ticket that <strong>sells change</strong> &#8211; Sorry about that pun but money talks, even though much of it has been lost into a black-hole due to a combination of over zealous bankers and the publics cry for property acquistion.</p>
<p><strong>What are the causes of today&#8217;s problems</strong><br />
Unless we stop the shipment of arms and both stop the production and transportation of drugs, these evil entities will make it more diffcult to keep our hopes for change to affect our lives for the better. In Gene Rodenberry&#8217;s world of Star Trek he established that the human race had resolved these issues. A world of plenty in terms of food and opportunity had been acomplished.</p>
<p><strong>Solutions</strong><br />
I keep talking about the need for world harmonisation as a project for recovery. For example, developed countries helping under-developed countries. I sometimes feel that I&#8217;m shouting in the dark about the need for greater corporate responsibility and communities to weed out instigators of terror. I talk about the need for a second coming for a Marshal plan, just like the one that rebuilt Japan and German post WW2. The billions being spent on bailouts just show us that money can be made available &#8211; and I don&#8217;t care if people say that this is a nieve way of looking at the problem. Maybe we should take a % from Swiss bank accounts!</p>
<p><strong>Obama&#8217;s hope&#8230;</strong><br />
It is good to see Obama take the stand. Yes he is black and we have come a long way to assure opportunities. I wish him the best but believe that it is people that make the change not just politicians.</p>
<p>Today we need hope and if Obama brings that to the US and the world that is great.</p>
<p>Will Obama&#8217;s momentum be the world&#8217;s gain ? It is up to us to take the initiative&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Enjoy the mix of accents and languages</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/enjoy-the-mix-of-accents-and-languages-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/enjoy-the-mix-of-accents-and-languages-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 17:31:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-Fascism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.saviarora.com/enjoy-the-mix-of-accents-and-languages-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When you hear musicians talking about their country of origins with impoliteness about its cultural make-up you have to consider that something is not quite right.
Either the person in question has been misquoted or has a misunderstanding of what the make-up and heritage situation / circumstances of the United Kingdom is today.
Times change, migrants become [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you hear musicians talking about their country of origins with impoliteness about its cultural make-up you have to consider that something is not quite right.</p>
<p>Either the person in question has been misquoted or has a misunderstanding of what the make-up and heritage situation / circumstances of the United Kingdom is today.</p>
<p>Times change, migrants become part of a culture and therefore, what is deemed to be British changes.<br />
The UK has one of the highest number of curry houses outside of India.<br />
At our nearest supermarket I can buy a variety of foods, from Polish Bread to Mexican tortilla wraps and also a packet of Bombay mix.</p>
<p>The recent outburst from a musician about his view of the UK cultural situation is not new.&nbsp; It does however suggest a mockery of what these people attempt to believe in. It has sparked a debate about immigration, e.g.: The Tory’s have expressed a desire to impose quotas.<br />
<strong><br />
A quick history lesson.</strong><br />
During the very early settlement of the British East India Company employees in India, there was a acceptance of the Indian lifestyle.<br />
Over time this situation reversed and a segregated attitude prevailed. Although the British left some infrastructure, e.g.: Buildings, bridges and railways, they did not attempt to understand or appreciate the richness of the culture. An apartied society resulted. A fascinating book and movie is The Far Pavilions. The movie depicts a superiority complex within the British institution of the time.</p>
<p>Today the UK has a wide variety of settlers, travelers, workers and they bring with them the desire to enrich the country they now adopt as their home &#8211; investing in housing, savings and both public and private employment. The settlers contribute heavily to the economy. In the case of migrant workers, they may enrich the UK and at the same time the UK is assisting them in building their own European countries in return.</p>
<p>Maybe there is something else going on? A sense of scare mongering. A suggestion that to ‘rock the boat’ is healthy rather than considering the optimistic perspective of communities living together and respecting each others customs.<br />
NB There is a separate argument about the combination of ‘white flight’ and repeated poor investment in selective areas.</p>
<p>So what if you, ‘cannot hear a British accent’ on the streets of London. We live in a world where we need to enjoy the cultural mix.</p>
<p>In addition, we have too many issues to resolve, hunger, poverty and global warming. At a time like this we need to unite around common causes, for example: to harmonise the world from a trading perspective or missing children at home.</p>
<p>I have always considered that there is a hidden in danger in flying the flag to the extreme.</p>
<p>It is interesting that the musician that made the derogatory comments about the UK’s current cultural mix is no longer a British resident.<br />
Singing songs of peace and hope is better than apparent discourses of negativity.</p>
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		<title>British Asian is a confusing term</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/british-asian-is-a-confusing-term/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/british-asian-is-a-confusing-term/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jun 2007 11:36:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Responsibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sikhs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.saviarora.com/british-asian-is-a-confusing-term/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I guess if you are in any country, you may start to become categorised. That is a different debate.
Does categorisation only occur if you are not descended from numerous generations?
Already in the UK we have 3rd and 4th generation descendants from migrants that came, for example from India back in the 1950s. Many in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I guess if you are in any country, you may start to become categorised. That is a different debate.<br />
Does categorisation only occur if you are not descended from numerous generations?</p>
<p>Already in the UK we have 3rd and 4th generation descendants from migrants that came, for example from India back in the 1950s. Many in the UK from the old British colonies.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m a second generation and I found the following video interesting. The video charts the progress of the only Sikh journalist/presenter in the UK.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EE7xf89NuJE&#038;NR=1" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EE7xf89NuJE&#038;NR=1</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.saviarora.com/british-asian-is-a-confusing-term/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>It raises some core points about today’s society, whatever country you may be in:</p>
<p>1. The factors associated with need for respect for each other.<br />
2. The urgent need for role models and<br />
3. The good thing that ITV has done by respecting diversity into their teams. NB Watch out for the fascinating comment in the final few seconds of the video where the gentleman is described as the fashion king of their office!<br />
4. The misunderstanding about each other.</p>
<p>With regard to the latter the UK GCSE syllabus (15-16 year national qualification) in Religious studies suggests that students select a number of world religions and to study them in depth. Discussion questions range from views/approaches to environmentalism and also core beliefs.</p>
<p>This is great for up and coming generations as long as they practice what they preach. However, if society continues to use categories then the natural human reaction is to compartmentalise.<br />
I personally am uncomfortable with the term British Asian. Jews do not call themselves British Israelites or Israelis..!</p>
<p>Disturbingly, Wikipedia defines British Asians as follows,</p>
<p>‘The term British Asian is used to denote a person of Southern Asian ancestry or origin, or sometimes Western Asian origin, who was born in or was an immigrant to the United Kingdom. Britain has a large Southern Asian population due to British India once being the most populous portion of the former British Empire.</p>
<p>The question is also not about acceptance or what is acceptable to call someone. People should be respected for their ability and we hope that each of us accepts each other as equal.</p>
<p>The segmentation definition shown above is confusing and misleading.</p>
<p>If the UK government are worried about integrating communities. Instead of celebrating a day for British ness, whatever that is, the first place to start would be to celebrate our collective heritage. Sure, in many situations this will reveal issues about the way the British Empire abused the people of its past colonies. NB The positive outcome of this activity would be assure ourselves about what part each of our ancestors played in developing the world today.</p>
<p>Our links to our heritage are what made us and this world today. Freedom came at a price. We do not need divisional tactics anymore.<br />
Unfortunately, it is a control strategy and in many boardroom&#8217;s today it is still &#8216;in play&#8217;. Ever heard of the term, ‘glass ceiling’!?</p>
<p>By being more aware of this subtle strategy we can lobby for a reduction in these misleading definitions. Can someone please amend/moderate that wikipedia entry as a starter&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Defining racism &amp; the need for a proactive strategy to fight it</title>
		<link>http://www.saviarora.com/defining-racism/</link>
		<comments>http://www.saviarora.com/defining-racism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:47:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drsavi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Responsibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multiculturalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kh-2.com/DrSaviPBL/?p=151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was recently forwarded an excellent set of definitions that helped to define the multiple ways that people can effectively hate each other. It is also important to consider that racism in the workplace or daily life can be subtle, conscious or unintended. It might come from individuals or you may realise that your company [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span lang="EN-US">I was recently forwarded an excellent set of definitions that helped to define the multiple ways that people can effectively hate each other. It is also important to consider that racism in the workplace or daily life can be subtle, conscious or unintended. It might come from individuals or you may realise that your company may be institutionally racist. Racism occurs when you are treated differently to other colleagues because of your race or ethnic origin.<br />
 </span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">I remember the classic Eddie Murphy movie, Trading places. The concept of institutionalised racism is more than subtle but if you listen carefully to the dialogue that is said or even motioned behind closed walls, then one can realise how it emerges. In law, there are four recognised forms of discrimination: </p>
<p></span><strong><span lang="EN-US">Direct discrimination</span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">For example, where a particular job is only open to people of a specific racial group.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
Indirect discrimination </span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">For example, working practices that disadvantage members of any group.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
Harassment</span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">Participating in, allowing or encouraging behaviour that offends someone or creates a hostile atmosphere.<br />
In terms of the recent UK celebrity big brother episode(s) a pack mentality emerged with each member of the pack urges each other on.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
Victimisation</span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">Treating someone less favourably because they&#8217;ve complained or been involved in a complaint about racial discrimination.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
If the racism is coming from your colleagues, rather than your boss, your employer is still legally liable. They are responsible for ensuring that there is no racism in the workplace &#8211; legally this is called &#8216;vicarious liability&#8217;. The employer can only avoid taking the blame if they can prove that they have taken practical steps to prevent discrimination and they should take disciplinary action against anyone guilty of racist behaviour.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
However, individual employees can also be held legally responsible. An employee who knowingly discriminates against another employee or applicant on the grounds of race, or who aids discriminatory practices, is acting illegally. The UK Commission for Racial Equality&#8217;s Code of Practice states that employees have a duty to comply with measures introduced by their employer to ensure equality of opportunity and non-discrimination.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
It is important to be clear in your own mind about what you see as discrimination and, if necessary, give examples in writing. Many employers have an equal opportunities policy, and you should ask to see a copy of this. If your employer doesn&#8217;t want to assist, you may need to make a complaint using your employer&#8217;s grievance procedure. You should not be victimised for complaining as this would count as discrimination.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
If this still doesn&#8217;t work, you can make a claim of race discrimination to an employment tribunal. You could get in touch with the Commission for Racial Equality or your local Racial Equality Council, if there is one, for advice.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
Bullying at work</span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">Referring back the example we saw some weeks back, the pack mentality created so much stress that unfortunately no one emerged as a hero to challenge and put a firm stop to it.<br />
 </span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">Currently, in the workplace you cannot make a legal claim directly about bullying. However, if you are forced to resign due to bullying you can make a constructive dismissal claim. If you are being picked on at work and it has made your time at work so unbearable that you cannot stay any longer, you should get legal advice before leaving your job as it&#8217;s often very hard to prove that your employer&#8217;s behaviour was so bad as to make you leave.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
If talking to your employer or mediation doesn&#8217;t work, and you feel that you need to resign, you should first get legal advice to see if you&#8217;ll have a case for constructive dismissal. Ideally, you should then leave immediately otherwise your employer may argue that, by staying, you&#8217;ve accepted the conduct or treatment. Also, avoid resigning before the actual breach of contract occurs, as your employer may then claim that there&#8217;s been no dismissal.</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span lang="EN-US">In both racism and bullying circumstances, it isa difficult and painful process to take your employer to an employment tribunal. It&#8217;s therefore in your best interests to speak informally to your employer before taking any other action.</p>
<p><strong>The urgent need for a Proactive strategy and stance</strong><br />
What we really need is a clear statement that any form of racism is unacceptable and will not be tolerated. We need continuous campaigns to educate people about the old adage of &#8217;strength in diversity&#8217;. In addition, mutual respect and a sense of decency when approaching people of different backgrounds/cultures. A proactive strategy must not only exist for schools but also the workplace. In the workplace, an equal opportunities policy should be more than a document, it should &#8216;live&#8217; and &#8216;breath&#8217; through continuous references to positive examples of its benefit of existing in the first place.</span><span lang="EN-US"></p>
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